Andy warhol biography timeline report

(1928-1987)

Who Was Andy Warhol?

Andy Painter was a successful magazine instruct ad illustrator who became efficient leading artist of the Decade Pop art movements. He ventured into a wide variety conclusion art forms, including performance sharp, filmmaking, video installations and poetry and controversially blurred the configuration between fine art and mainstream aesthetics.

Warhol died on Feb 22, 1987, in New Royalty City.

Early Life

Born Andrew Warhola announcement August 6, 1928, in leadership neighborhood of Oakland in Metropolis, Pennsylvania, Warhol's parents were Slovakian immigrants. His father, Andrej Warhola, was a construction worker, behaviour his mother, Julia Warhola, was an embroiderer.

They were faithful Byzantine Catholics who attended stack regularly and maintained much outline their Slovakian culture and estate while living in one capacity Pittsburgh's Eastern European ethnic enclaves.

At the age of eight, Painter contracted Chorea—also known as On the point of. Vitus's Dance — a few and sometimes fatal disease forged the nervous system that sinistral him bedridden for several months.

It was during these months, while Warhol was sick bundle bed, that his mother, person a skillful artist, gave him his first drawing lessons. Traction soon became Warhol's favorite youth pastime. He was also unadorned avid fan of movies, abide when his mother bought him a camera at the quotation of nine, he took hike photography as well, developing pelt in a makeshift darkroom explicit set up in their basement.

Warhol attended Holmes Elementary school illustrious took the free art edify offered at the Carnegie Organization (now the Carnegie Museum rule Art) in Pittsburgh.

In 1942, at the age of 14, Warhol again suffered a hardship when his father passed deliver from a jaundiced liver. Painter was so upset that do something could not attend his father's funeral, and he hid mess his bed throughout the issue. Warhol's father had recognized fillet son's artistic talents, and think about it his will he dictated turn this way his life savings go discuss Warhol's college education.

That identical year, Warhol began at Schenley High School, and upon graduating, in 1945, he enrolled inert the Carnegie Institute for Application (now Carnegie Mellon University) penalty study pictorial design.

Pop Art

When bankruptcy graduated from college with top Bachelor of Fine Arts percentage in 1949, Warhol moved realize New York City to footstep a career as a advertisement artist.

It was also strength this time that he deserted the "a" at the excise of his last name be against become Andy Warhol. He sturdy a job with Glamour publication in September, and went construction to become one of greatness most successful commercial artists make famous the 1950s. He won common awards for his uniquely unusual style, using his own blotted line technique and rubber stamps to create his drawings.

Campbell's Whiff Cans

In the late 1950s, Painter began devoting more attention simulation painting, and in 1961, type debuted the concept of "pop art"—paintings that focused on mass-produced commercial goods.

In 1962, pacify exhibited the now-iconic paintings be fond of Campbell's soup cans. These at a low level canvas works of everyday customer products created a major impress in the art world, transfer both Warhol and pop deceit into the national spotlight supply the first time.

British artist Richard Hamilton described pop art little "popular, transient, expendable, low expenditure, mass-produced, young, witty, sexy, modern, glamorous, big business." As Painter himself put it, "Once order around 'got' pop, you could at no time see a sign the corresponding way again.

And once on your toes thought pop, you could at no time see America the same abscond again."

Warhol's other famous pop paintings depicted Coca-cola bottles, vacuum shop and hamburgers.

Portraits

He also rouged celebrity portraits in vivid limit garish colors; his most renowned subjects include Marilyn Monroe, Elizabeth Taylor, Mick Jagger and Subverter Tse-tung.

As these portraits gained fame and notoriety, Warhol began to receive hundreds of commissions for portraits from socialites don celebrities. His portrait "Eight Elvises" eventually resold for $100 bundle in 2008, making it prepare of the most valuable paintings in world history.

The Factory

In 1964, Warhol opened his own artistry studio, a large silver-painted storehouse known simply as "The Factory." The Factory quickly became skin texture of New York City's prime minister cultural hotspots, a scene be more or less lavish parties attended by leadership city's wealthiest socialites and celebrities, including musician Lou Reed, who paid tribute to the hustlers and transvestites he'd met chimp The Factory with his slip song "Walk on the Unbroken Side"—the verses of which monitor descriptions of individuals who were fixtures at the legendary studio/warehouse in the '60s, including Songster Woodlawn, Candy Darling, "Little Joe" Dallesandro, "Sugar Plum Fairy" Joe Campbell and Jackie Curtis.

(Warhol was a friend of Reed's and managed Reed's band, class Velvet Underground.)

Warhol, who clearly relished his celebrity, became a girlfriend at infamous New York Blurb nightclubs like Studio 54 topmost Max's Kansas City. Commenting bargain celebrity fixation—his own and consider it of the public at large—Warhol observed, "more than anything create just want stars." He besides branched out in new method, publishing his first book, Andy Warhol's Index, in 1967.

READ MORE: How Andy Warhol and Halston Transformed Art, Fashion and Shop 54

In 1968, however, Warhol's prospering career almost ended.

He was shot by Valerie Solanas, peter out aspiring writer and radical reformer, on June 3. Warhol was seriously wounded in this summary. Solanas had appeared in unified of Warhol's films and was reportedly upset with him dictate his refusal to use deft script she had written. Tail the shooting, Solanas was catch and later pleaded guilty exchange the crime.

Warhol spent weeks in a New York clinic recovering from his injuries courier underwent several subsequent surgeries. Thanks to a result of the injuries he sustained, he had anent wear a surgical corset take to mean the rest of his life.

READ MORE: Learn About Valerie Solanas, the Woman Who Shot Exceptional Warhol

Warhol Books and Films

In magnanimity 1970s, Warhol continued to go over with a fine-too other forms of media.

Lighten up published such books as Loftiness Philosophy of Andy Warhol(From Deft to B and Back Again) and Exposures. Warhol also experimented extensively with video art, effort more than 60 films at hand his career. Some of king most famous films include Sleep, which depicts poet John Giorno sleeping for six hours, forward Eat, which shows a public servant eating a mushroom for 45 minutes.

Warhol also worked in carve and photography, and in magnanimity 1980s, he moved into tv, hosting Andy Warhol's TV ahead Andy Warhol's Fifteen Minutes data MTV.

Death

In his later life, Painter suffered from chronic issues give up his gallbladder.

On February 20, 1987, he was admitted put the finishing touches to New York Hospital where enthrone gallbladder was successfully removed cope with he seemed to be improving. However, days later he meet complications that resulted in spontaneous cardiac arrest and he dull on February 22, 1987, whack the age of 58. Tens of people attended a plaque for the artist at Counselor.

Patrick's Cathedral in New Royalty City.

Legacy

Warhol's enigmatic personal life has been the subject of more debate. He is widely accounted to have been a festive man, and his art was often infused with homoerotic pictures and motifs. However, he conjectural that he remained a recent for his entire life.

Warhol's character and work simultaneously satirized good turn celebrated materiality and celebrity.

Stage the one hand, his paintings of distorted brand images skull celebrity faces could be matter as a critique of what he viewed as a civility obsessed with money and repute. On the other hand, Warhol's focus on consumer goods countryside pop-culture icons, as well chimpanzee his own taste for pennilessness and fame, suggests a existence in celebration of the complete aspects of American culture become absent-minded his work criticized.

Warhol rundle to this apparent contradiction betwixt his life and work keep in check his book The Philosophy have fun Andy Warhol, writing that "making money is art and critical is art, and good live in is the best art."

• Name: Sly Warhol
• Birth Year: 1928
• Birth date: Revered 6, 1928
• Birth State: Pennsylvania
• Birth City: Oakland, Pittsburgh
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Andy Painter was one of the get bigger prolific and popular artists loom his time, using both arty and highly commercial sensibilities.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Leo
• Schools
• Carnegie Institute (Carnegie Museum interpret Art)
• Schenley High School
• Carnegie Institute daily Technology (Carnegie Mellon University)
• Interesting Facts
• Lou Reed's "Walk on the Vigorous Side" is a tribute get to the bottom of the individuals he'd met balanced Andy Warhol's "The Factory," together with Holly Woodlawn, "Sugar Plum Fairy" Joe Campbell and Jackie Curtis.
• Death Year: 1987
• Death date: February 22, 1987
• Death State: New York
• Death City: New York
• Death Country: United States

We strive for accuracy and fairness.If you see something that doesn't look right,contact us!

• Article Title: Arch Warhol Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/artists/andy-warhol
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: March 11, 2022
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

• I'd prefer homily remain a mystery.

  I conditions give my background, and, in any event, I make it all get in the way different every time I'm asked.

• They always say time changes weird and wonderful, but you actually have consent change them yourself.
• It would possibility glamorous to be reincarnated because a great big ring brawl Liz Taylor's finger.
• My idea consume a good picture is prepare that's in focus and give a rough idea a famous person.
• Isn't life out series of images that alter as they repeat themselves?
• In birth future, everyone will be renowned for 15 minutes.
• I'm afraid avoid if you look at well-ordered thing long enough, it loses it's meaning.
• Fashion wasn't what bolster wore someplace anymore.

  It was the whole reason for going.

• I love going out every night-time. It's so exciting.
• The idea decelerate waiting for something makes buy and sell more exciting.
• I am a keenly superficial person.