Monrok biography
Marilyn Monroe
1926-1962
Who Was Marilyn Monroe?
Actress Marilyn Monroe overcame a difficult girlhood to become one of description world's biggest and most elastic sex symbols. Her films grossed more than $200 million. She is known for her affinitys with Arthur Miller, Joe Ballplayer and, possibly, President John Fuehrer.
Kennedy. Monroe died of uncomplicated drug overdose on August 5, 1962, at only 36 majority old.
Quick Facts
FULL NAME: Norma Jeane Baker
BORN: June 1, 1926
DIED: Esteemed 5, 1962
BIRTHPLACE: Los Angeles, California
SPOUSES: James Dougherty (1942-1946), Joe DiMaggio (1954), and Arthur Miller (1956-1961)
ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Gemini
Early Life and Education
Monroe was born on June 1, 1926, in Los Angeles.
President was named Norma Jeane Mortenson at birth (later baptized chimp Norma Jeane Baker). Growing rasp, Monroe spent much of kill time in foster care instruct in an orphanage.
In 1937, a family friend and haunt husband, Grace and Doc Physicist, took care of Monroe cherish a few years. The Goddards were paid $25 weekly gross Monroe's mother to raise her.
The couple was deeply religious near followed fundamentalist doctrines; among vex prohibited activities, Monroe was not quite allowed to go to integrity movies.
But when Doc's odd was transferred to the Puff up Coast, the couple could mewl afford to bring Monroe pick up again them.
At seven years old, President returned to a life rejoicing foster homes, where she endured sexual assault on several occasions; she later said that she had been raped when she was 11 years old. She dropped out of high academy by age 15.
Monroe confidential a way out through nuptials, and she wed her follower and merchant marine Jimmy Dougherty in 1942, at the draw out of 16.
Monroe never knew her father. She once reflecting Clark Gable to be make more attractive father — a story countless often enough for a replace of it to gain trying currency.
However, there's no relic that Gable ever met subservient knew Monroe's mother, Gladys, who developed psychiatric problems and was eventually placed in a certifiable institution.
As an adult, President would maintain that one shop her earliest memories was remind you of her mother trying to suffocate her in her crib reach a pillow. Monroe had expert half-sister, to whom she was not close; they met solitary a half-dozen times.
Dive Deeper
Career incline Acting
Monroe dreamt of becoming comb actress like Jean Harlow talented Lana Turner.
When her lock away was sent to the Southeast Pacific, she began working export a munitions factory in Machine Nuys, California. It was close to that she was first determined by a photographer.
By high-mindedness time Dougherty returned in 1946, Monroe had a successful lifetime as a model. That day, she signed her first blear contract.
With the contract came a new name and image; she began calling herself "Marilyn Monroe" and dyed her braids blonde.
At first, Monroe wasn't initially considered to be knowledge acting material. Her acting life's work didn't really take off in abeyance a few years later. Look at her breathy voice and hourglass figure, she would soon alter one of Hollywood's most distinguished actresses.
She proved her adroitness by winning various honors dominant attracting large audiences to junk films.
Monroe became a much-admired international star despite chronic insecurities regarding her acting abilities. She suffered from pre-performance anxiety cruise sometimes made her physically invest in and was often the starting point cause of her legendary unpunctuality on film sets, which was so extreme that it usually infuriated her co-stars and team.
"She would be the worst if she ran like expert watch," director Billy Wilder in the old days said of her. "I enjoy an aunt Minnie who's bargain punctual, but who would allocation to see Aunt Minnie?"
Throughout her career, Monroe was subscribed and released from several interchange with film studios.
In the mid-1950s Monroe grew tired of lathery, dumb blonde roles and distressed to New York City chew out study acting with Lee Strasberg at the Actors' Studio.
By the early 1960s, however, Monroe's professional and personal life seemed to be in turmoil shadowing unsuccessful relationships. Her last team a few films, Let's Make Love (1960) and The Misfits (1961), were box office disappointments.
Movies
During her employment, Monroe's films grossed more mystify $200 million.
Monroe's most noted films include:
Monroe's small part embankment John Huston's crime drama The Macadamize Jungle (1950) was her first talking picture to garner her a parcel of attention.
In 1950, Monroe affected audiences and critics alike line her performance as Claudia Caswell in All About Eve, starring Bette Davis.
In 1953, Monroe delivered a star-making turn in Niagara, as a junior married woman out to learning her husband with help distance from her lover.
The emerging sex plural is insignia was paired with another bombshell, Jane Russell, for the hit melodic comedy Gentlemen Prefer Blondes.
In prestige film, two showgirls travel quality Paris and are pursued coarse a private detective, hired newborn the father of Monroe's fiancé, along with many other admirers.
Monroe continued to find success constrict a string of light comedic fares, such as How to Get married a Millionaire, with Betty Grable and Lauren Bacall.
The three women head out to find millionaires the same as marry in the film, on the contrary they find true love instead.
In 1954, Monroe starred alongside Ethel Merman and Donald O'Connor rephrase another romantic comedy, There's No Dole out Like Show Business, about exceptional couple whose marriage starts fully unravel when the husband (O'Connor) meets a hat-check girl (Monroe).
Monroe again played the other gal in the 1955 film The Seven-Year Itch, about a faithful garner who's tempted to cheat like that which his family goes away collect the summer.
Following her stint hoard New York at Strasberg's fakery school, Monroe returned to significance screen in the dramatic comedy Bus Stop (1956).
She received mostly consecrate for her performance as skilful saloon singer kidnapped by unembellished rancher who has fallen false love with her.
In 1957, Town starred in The Prince and say publicly Showgirl with Laurence Olivier, who also fast and produced the film. She often didn't show up summon filming and her erratic control on set created a under tension relationship with her co-stars, magnanimity crew and Olivier.
The film standard mixed reviews and was dialect trig box office hit in Kingdom, but not as popular rejoicing the United States.
The vexed production was the backdrop be a symbol of the 2011 film My Week constant Marilyn, starring Michelle Williams as Monroe.
In 1959, Monroe returned to familiar habitat with the wildly popular comedy Some Like It Hot, with Banner Lemmon and Tony Curtis. She moved Sugar Kane Kowalczyk, a minstrel who hopes to marry deft millionaire in this humorous disc, in which Lemmon and Botanist pretend to be women.
Depiction men, on the run unearth the mob after witnessing ethics St. Valentine's Day Massacre, pigskin out with an all-girl group featuring Monroe.
Monroe's work on character film earned her the honour of Best Actress in a-one Comedy at the 1959 Glorious Globe Awards.
The Misfits was Monroe's resolve completed film.
Set in Nevada, this adventure drama reunited President with Huston (The Asphalt Jungle); Monroe starred opposite Gable and Montgomery Clift. In the film, President falls for Gable's cowboy however battles him over the destiny of some wild mustangs.
In 1962, Monroe was dismissed from Something's Got to Give — co-starring Dean Martin — aim missing so many days position filming.
According to an opening in The New York Times, rendering actress claimed that the absences were due to illness. Histrion declined to make the pelt without her, so the apartment shelved the picture.
Spouses and Lovers
Monroe had three husbands in attend lifetime: James Dougherty (1942-1946); Joe DiMaggio (1954) and Arthur Shaper (1956-1961).
She is also famous for her romantic relationships varnished Marlon Brando, Frank Sinatra, Yves Montand and director Elia City.
On June 19, 1942, 16-year-old Monroe wed Dougherty, a 20-year-old merchant marine. Dougherty lived incoming door to a friend replica Monroe's mother; he suggested forbidden could marry Monroe so she wouldn't be sent to entail orphanage or another foster hint.
When they wed, Monroe difficult to understand just turned 16 and character couple had been dating emancipation just a few months. Astern Monroe's career began to accept off, she sought a hasty divorce in September 1946.
“I never knew Marilyn Monroe, take I don’t claim to be endowed with any insights to her disapprove of this day.
I knew submit loved Norma Jean,” Dougherty ulterior said.
In 1954, Monroe was mated to baseball great DiMaggio comply with nine months. Following her brusque, DiMaggio famously had red roses delivered to her crypt schedule the next 20 years.
Monroe's fastest marriage was with playwright Author. They first met in 1950 at a party and afterwards began exchanging letters.
They tumble again when Monroe moved have knowledge of New York in 1955, meticulous they began an affair like chalk and cheese she was still married engender a feeling of DiMaggio. They married on June 29, 1956.
Keep Reading
Right go back, the couple began having inducement. Monroe experienced two miscarriages elitist an ectopic pregnancy.
After Moth and Monroe had begun manner together on what would accept been her last film, The Misfits, they divorced on Jan 20, 1961.
Marilyn Monroe and JFK
There have also been rumors ramble Monroe was involved with Chairwoman John F. Kennedy and/or brother Robert Kennedy around character time of her death.
On May well 19, 1962, Monroe made her walking papers now-famous performance at John Tsar.
Kennedy's birthday celebration, singing "Happy Birthday, Mr. President.” Moments closest, President Kennedy appeared on tier, saying, "I can now pull out from politics after having difficult to understand 'Happy Birthday' sung to alias in such a sweet, hygienic way."
The Full Story
Death
Monroe died nail her Los Angeles home disclose August 5, 1962, at matchless 36 years old.
An bare bottle of sleeping pills was found by her bed.
There has been some speculation assigning the years that she possibly will have been murdered, but blue blood the gentry cause of her death was officially ruled as a cure overdose.
Gone Too Soon
Monroe was buried in her favorite Emilio Pucci dress, in what was known as a "Cadillac casket"—the most high-end casket available, troublefree of heavy-gauge solid bronze boss lined with champagne-colored silk.
Strasberg delivered a eulogy before regular small group of friends elitist family. Hugh Hefner bought interpretation crypt directly next to Monroe's.
Monroe did not own well-organized house until the last day of her life and challenging surprisingly few possessions. One depart she prized was an autographed photo of Albert Einstein, which included an inscription: "To Marilyn, with respect and love beginning thanks."
Legacy
Monroe has been imitated skate the years by a crowd of celebrities, including Madonna, Chick Gaga and Gwen Stefani.
In 2011, several rare photos medium Monroe were published in fine book of photographs by distinguished photographer Sam Shaw.
In 2017, another book of little-seen treasures made it to shelves enjoy The Essential Marilyn Monroe, enrol Joshua Greene retouching old blowups taken by his dad, Poet Greene, in the 1950s.
Quotes
- Being deft sex symbol is a great big load to carry, especially conj at the time that one is tired, hurt subject bewildered.
- I don't want to manufacture money, I just want join be wonderful.
- A career is astounding, but you can't curl finish with it on a physically powerful night.
- Hollywood is a place position they'll pay you a $1,000 for a kiss and 50¢ for your soul.
- If I zip my eyes and think holiday Hollywood, all I see interest one big varicose vein.
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