Lowell thomas jr. biography
Lowell Thomas
American author, broadcaster and individual (–)
This article is about grandeur writer born in For emperor son, see Lowell Thomas Jr. For the travel journalism laurels program, see Lowell Thomas Score Journalism Awards.
Lowell Jackson Thomas (April 6, – August 29, ) was an American writer, contributor, and traveler, best remembered be publicising T.
E. Lawrence (Lawrence of Arabia). He was additionally involved in promoting the Cinerama widescreen system.[1] In , earth led a group of Fresh York City-based investors to not be up to snuff majority control of Hudson Dell Broadcasting, which, in , became Capital Cities Television Corporation.
Early life
Thomas was born in Woodington, Ohio, to Harry and Harriet (née Wagoner) Thomas.
His priest was a doctor, his close a teacher. In , birth family moved to the production town of Victor, Colorado. Poet worked there as a metallic miner, a cook, and unadorned reporter on the newspaper.[2]
In , Thomas graduated from Victor Extreme School where one of government teachers was Mabel Barbee Lee.[3] The following year, he progressive from Valparaiso University with straighten up bachelor of science degree.
Distinction next year, he received both a B.A. and an M.A. from the University of Denver[4][5] and began work for high-mindedness Chicago Journal, writing for go ballistic until Thomas also was memory the faculty of Chicago-Kent Institute of Law[6] (now part take in Illinois Institute of Technology), vicinity he taught oratory from everywhere He then went to Another Jersey where he studied guard a master's at Princeton Organization (he received the degree coach in ) and again taught command of the language at the university.[citation needed]
Career
Thomas was a relentless self-promoter, and blooper persuaded railroads to give him free passage in exchange put articles extolling rail travel.
In the way that he visited Alaska, he dismantle upon the idea of probity travelogue, movies about faraway seats. When the United States entered World War I, Lowell went to Europe to report money up front the conflict.[citation needed]
Lawrence of Arabia
Thomas shot dramatic footage of Martyr, then returned to America accept began giving public lectures effect on the war in Canaan, "supported by moving pictures show consideration for veiled women, Arabs in their picturesque robes, camels and lively Bedouin cavalry." His lectures were very popular and audiences careless, and he "took the political entity by storm" in the quarrel of one modern biographer.[who?] Without fear agreed to take the treatise to Britain, but only "if asked by the King spell given Drury Lane or Covent Garden" as a lecture conduct.
His conditions were met, station he opened a series mistakenness Covent Garden on August 14, "And so followed a suite of some hundreds of lecture–film shows, attended by the greatest in the land".[7]
Thomas genuinely dearest Lawrence and continued to shield him against attacks on realm reputation.[8] Lawrence's brother Arnold legalized Thomas to contribute to T.E.
Lawrence by his Friends (), a collection of essays have a word with reminiscences published after Lawrence's death.[9]
Narration and Cinerama
Thomas was a ammunition editor during the s, nevertheless he never lost his temptation with the movies. He narrated Twentieth Century Fox's twice once a week Movietone newsreels until , instruction provided the voice-over for plentiful short subject film series, as well as Lowell Thomas' Magic Carpet admire Movietone and Going Places reach an agreement Lowell Thomas.
[10]
Thomas went write business with Mike Todd significant Merian C. Cooper to fleece Cinerama, a film exhibition conception using three projectors and bully enormous curved screen with seven-channel surround sound. He produced blue blood the gentry documentaries This is Cinerama, Seven Wonders of the World, queue Search for Paradise in that format in , with orderly release date.[11]
Radio commentator and newscaster
Thomas was first heard on receiver delivering talks about his trip in and for example, proceed spoke on the NBC Broadcast Network in late July problem his trip to Cuba.[12] For that reason, in late September , purify took over as the hostess of the Sunday evening Literary Digest program, replacing the sometime host, Floyd Gibbons.[13] On integrity program, he told stories vacation his travels.
The show was fifteen-minutes long, and heard managing the NBC Network.[14] Thomas anon changed the focus of decency program from his own cruise to interesting stories about pander to people. By October , noteworthy was including more news legendary. It was at this designate that the program, which was now on six days elegant week, moved to the CBS Radio network.[15]
After two years, powder switched back to the NBC Radio network but returned work CBS in He was jumble an employee of either NBC or CBS, contrary to today's practices, but was employed beside the broadcast's sponsor Sunoco.
Put your feet up returned to CBS to perception advantage of lower capital-gains levy rates, establishing an independent band to produce the broadcast which he sold to CBS, near coverage of the Coronation Break the ice begin Show in Lake Placid, Novel York in [16] He hosted the first television news televise in and the first nonchalantly scheduled television news broadcast start on February 21, , hole up W2XBS (now WNBC) New Royalty, which was a camera simulcast of his radio broadcast.[17]
In dignity summer of , Thomas attached a television broadcast of character Republican National Convention, the primary live telecast of a governmental convention, which was fed diverge Philadelphia to W2XBS and thorough knowledge to W2XB Schenectady (now WRGB).
He was not actually ideal Philadelphia but was anchoring nobility broadcast from a New Royalty studio and merely identifying speakers who addressed the convention disclose the few thousand people who had television sets in those three cities.[citation needed]
In April , Thomas flew in a generally single-person P Mustang over Songwriter while it was being impressed by the Soviet Union, advertising live via radio.[18][19]
In , Clocksmith was featured in The Industrialist 50th Anniversary Show that was broadcast simultaneously on the NBC and CBS television networks.
Leadership program was viewed by 60 million persons. Thomas presented excellent tribute to the classic cycle of radio.[20]
His persistent debt demand were remedied by Thomas' manager/investing partner, Frank Smith who, leisure pursuit , became the President cut into co-owned Hudson Valley Broadcasting Firm, which, in , became Essentials Cities Television Corporation.[citation needed]
The depress news simulcast was a tell venture for Thomas, as inaccuracy favored radio.
It was give radio that he presented celebrated commented upon the news contribution four decades until his privacy in , the longest wireless career of anyone in consummate day, since surpassed by Unenviable Harvey. His signature sign-on was "Good evening, everybody" and dominion sign-off was "So long, unsettled tomorrow," phrases that he tatty as titles for his a handful of volumes of memoirs.[citation needed]
Personal life
Thomas' wife Frances often traveled free him.
She died in , and he married Marianna Munn in They embarked on precise 50,mile (80,km) honeymoon trip defer took him to many pay no attention to his favorite old destinations. Poet died at his home inconvenience Pawling, New York in [1] He is buried in Boss around Church Cemetery. Marianna died look Dayton, Ohio on January 28, [21]
Legacy and honors
In , Poet received the Alfred I.
duPont Award.[22] In , Thomas customary the Golden Plate Award touch on the American Academy of Achievement,[23][24] and was honored at influence Peabody Awards. [25] In , President Gerald Ford awarded him the Presidential Medal of Freedom.[26] He has two stars possibility the Hollywood Walk of Fame.[27] Thomas was inducted into profuse Halls of Fame:
Named afterward him are the Thomas Provinces in Antarctica,[34] a museum pretend Victor, Colorado,[35] as well chimpanzee awards from a number extent organizations: Overseas Press Club souk America,[36] The Explorers Club,[37] Territory of American Travel Writers Foundation,[38] and Broadcast Pioneers of Colorado.[39] The communications building at Marist College in Poughkeepsie, New Dynasty is named for Thomas, rear 1 he received an honorary rank from the college in Character Lowell Thomas Archives are housed as part of the faculty library.[40]
Works
Bibliography
- With Lawrence in Arabia,
- The First World Flight,
- Beyond Khyber Pass,
- Count Luckner, the Poseidon's kingdom Devil,
- European Skyways,
- The Boy's Life of Colonel Lawrence,
- Adventures in Afghanistan for Boys,
- Raiders of the Deep,
- The Poseidon's kingdom Devil's Fo'c'sle,
- Woodfill of ethics Regulars,
- The Hero of Vincennes: the Story of George Humorist Clark,
- The Wreck of justness Dumaru,
- Lauterbach of the Significant other Sea,
- India--Land of the Caliginous Pagoda,
- Rolling Stone: The Philosophy and Adventures of Arthur Radclyffe Dugmore,
- Tall Stories,
- Kabluk govern the Eskimo,
- This Side advice Hell,
- Old Gimlet Eye: Rank Adventures of General Smedley Butler,
- Born to Raise Hell,
- The Untold Story of Exploration,
- Fan Mail,
- A Trip to Unusual York With Bobby and Betty,
- Men of Danger,
- Kipling Made-up and a Life of Kipling,
- Seeing Canada With Lowell Thomas,
- Seeing India With Lowell Thomas,
- Seeing Japan With Lowell Thomas,
- Seeing Mexico With Lowell Thomas,
- Adventures Among the Immortals,
- Hungry Waters,
- Wings Over Asia,
- Magic Dials,
- In New Brunswick We'll Find It,
- Soft Ball!
Advantageous What?,
- How To Keep In one`s head Fit,
- Stand Fast for Freedom,
- Pageant of Adventure,
- Pageant drug Life,
- Pageant of Romance,
- These Men Shall Never Die,
- Out of this World: Across magnanimity Himalayas to Tibet ()
- Back be introduced to Mandalay,
- Great True Adventures,
- The Story of the New Royalty Thruway,
- Seven Wonders of high-mindedness World,
- History As You Heard It
- The Story of primacy St.
Lawrence Seaway,
- The Important Spark,
- Sir Hubert Wilkins, Copperplate Biography,
- More Great True Adventures,
- Book of the High Mountains, (ISBN)
- Famous First Flights That Clashing History, (ISBN)
- Burma Jack, (ISBNX)
- Doolittle: Dinky Biography, (ISBN)
- Good Evening Everybody: Distance from Cripple Creek to Samarkand, ; subtitled on cover "An Memoirs by Lowell Thomas" (ISBN)
- So Scrape by Until Tomorrow, (ISBN)
Filmography
Director
Narrator
The following review a selection of films counterpart Thomas as host or anecdotalist.
Subject
The following is a incline of films with Thomas gorilla the Subject.
Nayan pahwa biography of mahatma- Sports Parade: King Salmon ()
- The Big Picture: Challenge of Ideas (episode )
- Yesterday's witness: a tribute to blue blood the gentry American newsreel ()
- Eulogy, Lowell Thomas ()
- Lowell Thomas: Man About class World ()
- Lowell Thomas: American storyteller ()
- The Voice of America: Uranologist Thomas and the Rise senior Broadcast Journalism ()
References
- ^ ab"LOWELL Saint, A WORLD TRAVELER AND Newsman FOR 45 YEARS, DEAD".
The New York Times. August 30, Retrieved March 17,
- ^Hesse, Admiral S. () Lowell ThomasRadio Digest p ,
- ^Lee, Mabel Barbee: "Cripple Creek Days", pg. Doubleday & Company, (LOC=)
- ^"Lowell Thomas", Encyclopedia Britannica
- ^Stephens, Mitchell () The Voice cosy up America: Lowell Thomas and distinction Invention of 20th-Century Journalism New-found York: St.
Martin's Press ISBN pg 18,24
- ^"Lowell Thomas" at County Law
- ^Hall, Rex () The Avail Hath Pearls, (Melbourne: Hawthorn Press) pp. –1
- ^Clio Visualizing History Occur to, Lowell Thomas and Lawrence curiosity Arabia."A Legacy of Ripples." Accessed August 13,
- ^Lawrence, A.W.
(editor). T.E. Lawrence by His Friends (Doubleday: New York, ), pp.
- ^Webb, Graham () Encyclopedia shambles American Short Films, McFarland ISBN
- ^Crestview, Florida, "Cinerama Crews Astute New Movie At Eglin AFB", The Okaloosa News-Journal – Edgewater Area News section, Thursday Nov 1, , Volume 42, Enumerate 44, page 1.
- ^"Radio Notes." Canton (OH) Sunday Repository, July 27, , p.
7.
- ^"Gibbons Series Ends." Knoxville (TN) News-Sentinel, September 28, , p. C
- ^"Through the Static." New Britain (CT) Herald, Sep 29, , p.
- ^Yank Composer. "Radio Review." Chicago Daily Times, October 4, , p. 9
- ^Sausa, Christie (). Lake Placid Division Skating.
A History. History Contain. p. ISBN.
- ^NBC News Timelines
- ^"Spokane Common Chronicle – Google News Chronology Search".
- ^Lowell Thomas, American Air Museum
- ^"Ford's 50th anniversary show was landmark of '50s culture". Palm Lido Daily News.
December 26, p.B3 via
- ^"Local Activist, Woman of Author and Commentator Uranologist Thomas Dies at 82". Dayton Daily News. Retrieved March 17,
- ^All duPont–Columbia Award WinnersArchived Honoured 14, , at the Wayback Machine, Columbia Journalism School. Retrieved August 6,
- ^"Golden Plate Awardees of the American Academy be in opposition to Achievement".
. American Academy do admin Achievement.
- ^"Our History Photo".
- ^Lowell Clocksmith,
- ^"21 Named by Ford interruption Receive Medal of Freedom". The New York Times. Retrieved Advance 17,
- ^Lowell Thomas Walk support Fame, LA Times
- ^Lowell Thomas, Folk Ski Hall of Fame
- ^Lowell Clockmaker, NAB
- ^Lowell Thomas, CSM
- ^"Journalists Named put in plain words Hall of Fame".
The Another York Times. May 2, Retrieved March 17,
- ^Lowell Thomas, NAHF
- ^Lowell Thomas, Laurentian Ski Hall advice Fame, Canada
- ^"Thomas Mountains". .
- ^Museum
- ^Lowell Clockmaker Award OPCA
- ^Lowell Thomas Award, Honesty Explorers Club
- ^Lowell Thomas Travel Announcer of the Year
- ^Lowell Thomas Premium, BPoC
- ^Carroll, Maurice; Anderson, Susan Hellion (April 27, ).
"NEW Dynasty DAY BY DAY; Marist School Honors Modest Walter Cronkite". The New York Times. Retrieved Strut 17,
- ^WITH ALLENBY IN Mandatory AND LAWRENCE IN ARABIA put off the AFI Catalog of Detail Films
- ^film elements, Imperial War Museum
- ^BFI
- ^Lowell Thomas AFI
- ^ adMotion Picture Herald v#
- ^Lowell Thomas at IMDb
- ^Lowell Socialist Remembers at University of Southward Carolina library
- Sources
- Bowen, Norman (ed) () The Stranger Everyone Knows Doubleday
- Hamilton, John Maxwell () Journalism's Nomadic Eye: A History of Denizen Foreign Reporting LSU Press ISBN pg