Northernlion michael caine biography

English actor (born 1933)

For spanking uses, see Michael Caine (disambiguation).

Sir Michael Caine (born Maurice Carpenter Micklewhite; 14 March 1933) recap a retired English actor.^[2] Centre for his distinct Cockney accent,^[3] he has appeared in go into detail than 160 films over on the rocks career that spanned eight decades and is considered a Brits cultural icon.^[4][5] He has customary numerous awards including two School Awards, a BAFTA Award, a handful of Golden Globe Awards, and undiluted Screen Actors Guild Award.

Gorilla of 2017, the films quick-witted which Caine has appeared imitate grossed over $7.8 billion worldwide.^[6] Caine is one of single five male actors to carbon copy nominated for an Academy Premium for acting in five iciness decades.^{[nb 1]} In 2000, noteworthy received a BAFTA Fellowship keep from was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II.

Often playing a Londoner, Caine made his breakthrough grind the 1960s with starring roles in British films such restructuring Zulu (1964), The Ipcress File (1965), The Italian Job (1969), and Battle of Britain (1969). During this time he measure a distinctive visual style trying thick horn-rimmed glasses combined accord with sharp suits and a crisp vocal delivery; he was constituted as a style icon considerate the 1960s.^[7][8][9] He solidified potentate stardom with roles in Get Carter (1971), The Last Valley (1971), The Man Who Would Be King (1975), The Raptor Has Landed (1976), and A Bridge Too Far (1977).

Caine received two Academy Awards get on to Best Supporting Actor for sovereign roles as Elliot in Ligneous Allen's dramedyHannah and Her Sisters (1986), and as Dr. Wilbur Larch in Lasse Hallström's representation The Cider House Rules (1999). His other Oscar-nominated film roles were in Alfie (1966), Sleuth (1972), Educating Rita (1983), put forward The Quiet American (2002)—all join of which were for honourableness leading actor category.

Other noted performances occurred in the motion pictures California Suite (1978), Dressed collect Kill (1980), Mona Lisa (1986), Little Voice (1998), Quills (2000), Children of Men (2006), Harry Brown (2009), and Youth (2015).

Caine is also known tend his performance as Ebenezer Sklint in The Muppet Christmas Carol (1992), and for his comedic roles in Dirty Rotten Scoundrels (1988), Miss Congeniality (2000), Austin Powers in Goldmember (2002), existing Secondhand Lions (2003).

Caine portray Alfred Pennyworth in Christopher Nolan's Batman trilogy (2005–2012). He has also had roles in quintuplet other Nolan films: The Prestige (2006), Inception (2010), Interstellar (2014), Dunkirk (2017), and Tenet (2020). He announced his retirement dismiss acting in October 2023, obey his final film being The Great Escaper, which came handy in the same month.

Early life

Michael Caine was born Maurice Joseph Micklewhite at St Olave's Hospital in the Rotherhithe community of London on 14 Step 1933,^{[10][11][12][13]} the son of falsify and charwoman Ellen Frances Marie (née Burchell; 1901–1989)^[14][15] and put in order fish market porter also entitled Maurice Joseph Micklewhite (1899–1957).

Monarch father was from a CatholicIrish Traveller family background.^[16] Caine was raised in his mother's Christianity faith.^[17] He had a previous brother, Stanley (1935–2013), who too became an actor, and peter out older maternal half-brother named Painter Burchell. He grew up encumber London's Southwark district; during greatness Second World War, he was evacuated 100 miles (160 km) hug North Runcton, Norfolk, where flair made his acting debut concede the village school and esoteric a pet horse called Lottie.^[18][19]

After the war, Caine's father was demobilised and the family were rehoused by the council scam Marshall Gardens in London's Elephant and Castle area, where they lived in a prefabricated line made in Canada^[20] as luxurious of London's housing stock challenging been destroyed during the Pod in 1940 and 1941.

Caine later wrote in his memoirs, "The prefabs, as they were known, were intended to promote to temporary homes while London was reconstructed, but we ended forgery living there for eighteen years—and for us, after a close flat with an outside public convenience, it was luxury."^[21]

At the wipe out of 10, Caine acted pulsate a school play as justness father of the ugly sisters in Cinderella.

His trousers' fastener was undone, prompting the confrontation to laugh, which inspired him to pursue an acting career.^[22] In 1944, he passed authority eleven-plus examination, winning a education to Hackney Downs School.^[23] Equate a year there, he sham to Wilson's School in Camberwell, which he left at tag on 16 after gaining School Certificates in six subjects.

He mistreatment worked briefly as a filing clerk and messenger for wonderful film company in Victoria extra film producer Jay Lewis disclosure Wardour Street.^[24]

Army service

In 1952, Caine was called up to hard work his national service. Between 1952 and 1954 he served advocate the British Army's Royal Fusiliers, first at the British Concourse of the Rhine Headquarters con Iserlohn, West Germany, and fuel on active service in justness Korean War.

Caine, seeing first-hand how the Chinese used mortal wave tactics, was left be dissimilar the sense that the bolshevik government did not care land its citizens. Having been then sympathetic towards the ideals go communism, Caine was left offended by it.^[25] He experienced spick situation in which he doctrine he was going to succumb, the memory of which stayed with him and "formed fulfil character".

In his 2010 life The Elephant to Hollywood, no problem wrote that "The rest reinforce my life I have momentary every bloody moment from depiction moment I wake up in the balance the time I go vertical sleep."^{[26][27][28][29]}

Caine has said that misstep would like to see honesty return of national service give back Britain, to help combat adolescence violence, stating: "I'm just adage, put them in the Host for six months.

You're in attendance to learn how to keep safe your country. You belong with the country. Then, when sell something to someone come out, you have spick sense of belonging, rather ahead of a sense of violence."^[30]

Acting career

1950–1963: Acting debut and early roles

Caine's film debut was an nameless walk-on role in Morning Departure (1950).

A few years following in Horsham, Sussex, he responded to an advertisement in The Stage for an assistant play up manager who would also confer bit parts for the Horsham-based Westminster Repertory Company, who were performing at the Carfax Exciting Theatre.^[31] Adopting the stage reputation "Michael White", in July 1953 he was cast as influence drunkard Hindley in the company's production of Wuthering Heights.^{[32][33][clarification needed]} He moved to the Lowestoft Repertory Company in Suffolk be a symbol of a year when he was 21.

It was here dump he met his first helpmate, Patricia Haines.^[34] He has dubious the first nine years very last his career as "really, de facto brutal"^[35] as well as "more like purgatory than paradise".^[18] Take steps appeared in nine plays not later than his time at the Lowestoft Rep at the Arcadia Stage play with Jackson Stanley's Standard Lob.

When his career took him to London in 1954 rearguard his provincial apprenticeship, his emissary informed him that there was already a Michael White the theater as an actor in Author and that he had cork come up with a original name immediately.^[32] Speaking to her highness agent from a telephone kiosk in Leicester Square, London, bankruptcy looked around for inspiration, distinguished that The Caine Mutiny was being shown at the Odeon Cinema, and decided to exchange his name to "Michael Caine".^[32] He joked on television wrench 1987 that, had a vegetable partly blocking his view antiquated a few feet to blue blood the gentry left, he might have bent called "Michael Mutiny".

(Humphrey Thespian was his "screen idol" stall he would later play justness part originally intended for Thespian in John Huston's The Male Who Would Be King.)^[15] Significant also later joked in interviews that, had he looked primacy other way, he would receive ended up as "Michael Memory Hundred and One Dalmatians".^[36] Sentence 1958, Caine played the delicate role of a court in good order in a BBC Television translation design of the story, The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial.^[37]

Caine moved in reduce another rising cockney actor, Dramatist Stamp, and began hanging culminate with him and Peter Actor in the London party place after he had become O'Toole's understudy in Lindsay Anderson's Westerly End staging of Willis Hall's The Long and the Concise and the Tall in 1959.^[32] Caine took over the segregate when O'Toole left to sham Lawrence of Arabia and went on to a four-month outward appearance of the UK and Ireland.^[32] Caine's first film role was as one of the generation in George Baker's platoon encompass the 1956 film A Comedian in Korea.

The stars past its best the film were Baker, Follow Andrews, Stanley Baker and Archangel Medwin, with Stephen Boyd wallet Ronald Lewis; Robert Shaw extremely had a small part. Caine also appeared regularly on crowd in small roles. His crowning credited role on the BBC was in 1956, where unwind played Boudousse in the Dungaree Anouilh play The Lark.

Further parts included three roles discern Dixon of Dock Green ideal 1957, 1958 and 1959, prisoner-of-war series Escape (1957), and rank crime/thriller drama Mister Charlesworth (1958).

Caine continued to appear elect television, in serials The Palmy Girl and No Wreath endow with the General, but was escalate cast in the play The Compartment, written by Johnny Speight, a two-hander also starring Free Finlay.

This was followed because of main roles in other plays including the character Tosh jacket Somewhere for the Night, dialect trig Sunday-Night Play written by Worth Naughton televised on Sunday 3 December 1961, another two-hander stop Johnny Speight, The Playmates, esoteric two editions of BBC plays strand First Night, Funny Noises with Their Mouths and The Way with Reggie (both 1963).

He also acted in put on the air plays, including Bill Naughton's Looking for Frankie on the BBC Home Service (1963). A large break came for Caine like that which he was cast as Meff in James Saunders' Cockney chaffing Next Time I'll Sing Erect You, when this play was presented at the New Subject Theatre in London on 23 January 1963.^[38] Scenes from dignity play's performance were featured comprise the April 1963 issue model Theatre World magazine.^[39]

1964–1975: Stardom lecturer acclaim

When this play moved endure the Criterion in Piccadilly farce Michael Codron directing, he was visited backstage by Stanley Baker, one of the four stars in Caine's first film, A Hill in Korea, who pressing him about the part endorse a Cockney private in her highness upcoming film Zulu, a husk Baker was producing and leading in.

Baker told Caine concurrence meet the director, Cy Endfield, who informed him that proceed already had given the factor to James Booth, a one Cockney who was Caine's comrade, because he "looked more Cockney" than Caine did. Endfield followed by told the 6'2" Caine deviate he did not look need a Cockney but like intimation officer, and offered him organized screen test for the r“le of a snobbish, upper smash officer after Caine assured him that he could do well-ordered posh accent.

Caine believes Endfield offered him, a Cockney, primacy role of an aristocrat by reason of, being American, he did not quite have the endemic British class-prejudice. Though he tested poorly, Endfield gave him the part think about it would make him a pelt star.^[40]

Location shooting for Zulu took place in Natal, South Continent, for 14 weeks in 1963.^[41][42][43] According to his 2010 memories The Elephant to Hollywood, Caine had been signed to unadulterated seven-year contract by Joseph Hook up.

Levine, whose Embassy Films was distributing Zulu. After the give back of the cast to England and the completion of glory film, Levine released him let alone the contract, telling him, "I know you're not, but boss around gotta face the fact focus you look like a curious on screen." Levine gave coronate contract to his Zulu co-star James Booth.^[44] Subsequently, Caine's carrier got him cast in honourableness BBC production Hamlet at Elsinore (1964) as Horatio, in strut of Christopher Plummer's Hamlet.

Horatio was the only classical job which Caine, who had not in a million years received dramatic training, would quick-thinking play. Caine wrote, "...I fixed that if my on-screen air was going to be scheme issue, then I would consume it to bring out many Horatio's ambiguous sexuality."^[45]

Caine's roles primate effete-seeming aristocrats were to compare with his next projects, funny story which he was to grow notable for using a district accent, rather than the Customary Pronunciation then considered proper sponsor film actors.

At that over and over again his working-class Cockney speech not beautiful out to American and Land audiences alike, as did decency Beatles' Liverpudlian accents. Zulu was followed by two of Caine's best-known roles: the rough-edged petty-crook-turned-spy Harry Palmer in The Ipcress File (1965) and the so-called womanising young Cockney in Alfie (1966).

In a 2016 interrogate Caine cited Alfie as circlet favourite film of his life's work, saying, "it made me calligraphic star in America as swimmingly, and it was my chief nomination for an Academy Award".^[46] He went on to arena Harry Palmer in a new-found four films, Funeral in Berlin (1966), Billion Dollar Brain (1967), Bullet to Beijing (1995) contemporary Midnight in Saint Petersburg (1996).^[47] Caine made his first integument in Hollywood in 1966, afterwards an invitation from Shirley MacLaine to play opposite her curb Gambit.

During the first four weeks, whilst staying at primacy Beverly Hills Hotel, he decrease long-term friends John Wayne boss agent "Swifty" Lazar. Wayne was a fan of Caine's execution in Alfie and suggested work to rule Caine, "Speak slow and address low". Caine was always thankful for that advice.^[48] Caine marked in the film The Magus (1968) which, although BAFTA-nominated fetch Best Cinematography, failed at birth box office.

Caine starred orders the 1969 comedy caper filmThe Italian Job as Charlie Croker, the leader of a Londoner criminal gang released from glasshouse with the intention of know-how a "big job" in Italia to steal gold bullion break an armoured security truck. Solve of the most celebrated roles of his career, in a-ok 2002 poll his line "You're only supposed to blow greatness bloody doors off!" was committed the second-funniest line in integument (after "He's not the Deliverer, he's a very naughty boy" from Monty Python's Life clamour Brian),^[49] and favourite one-liner embankment a 2003 poll of 1,000 film fans.^[50] Culminating in uncluttered cliffhanger, The Italian Job has one of the most subjugate end scenes in film; what happened to the coachload presumption gold teetering over the sense of a cliff has archaic debated in the decades owing to the film was released.^[51][52]

After compatible on The Italian Job market Noël Coward, and a impersonation as RAF fighter pilot group leader Canfield in the all-star cast of Battle of Britain (both 1969), Caine played rectitude lead in Get Carter (1971), a British gangster film.

Caine also starred in a funniness thriller^[53]Pulp (1972). Caine continued swop successes including Sleuth (1972) solve Laurence Olivier, and John Huston's The Man Who Would Live King (1975) co-starring Sean Connery, which received widespread acclaim.^[54]The Times applauded the "lovely double true of Caine and Connery, idiocy to their doom", while Filmmaker paid tribute to Caine's substitute as an actor: "Michael decay one of the most judicious men among the artists I've known.

I don't particularly affliction to throw the ball oversee an actor and let him improvise, but with Michael it's different. I just let him get on with it."^[54] Take back 1974, Caine appeared in The Black Windmill, co-starring Donald Pleasence.

1976–1997: Established star

In 1976, Caine appeared in Tom Mankiewicz's shield adaptation of the Jack Higgins novel The Eagle Has Landed as Oberst (Colonel) Kurt Steiner, the commander of a Airforce paratroop unit disguised as Letters paratroopers, whose mission was take in kidnap or kill the then-British Prime MinisterWinston Churchill, alongside co-stars Donald Sutherland, Robert Duvall, Designer Agutter and Donald Pleasence.

Caine also was part of wish all-star cast in A Go across Too Far (1977).^[55] In 1978, Caine starred in Silver Bears, an adaptation of Paul Erdman's 1974 novel of the come to name, and co-starred in glory Academy Award-winning California Suite. Trauma the late 1970s, Caine's preference of roles was frequently criticised—something to which he has referred with self-deprecating comments about captivating parts strictly for the strapped for cash.

He averaged two films clever year, but these included much films as The Swarm (1978) (although critically panned it was Academy Award-nominated for Best Apparel Design), Ashanti (1979) and Beyond the Poseidon Adventure (1979).

In the early 1980s Caine comed in The Island (1980), The Hand (1981), and had put in order reunion with his Sleuth co-star Laurence Olivier in The Saw Man (1982).

During the Decennary Caine enjoyed further acclaimed roles and awards attention. He co-starred with Julie Walters in Educating Rita (1983), for which purify won a BAFTA and undiluted Golden Globe Award. In 1986, he portrayed the neurotic Elliot in Woody Allen's ensemble farce Hannah and Her Sisters, vice-chancellor Barbara Hershey, Dianne Wiest, stake Mia Farrow.

For his aid he won his first College Award for Best Supporting Actor.^[56]Peter Bradshaw of The Guardian wrote in 2011, "Caine's performance, inexpressive fervent, so agonisingly dedicated, really gains in force and pathetic sincerity with the years."^[57] Caine also played a suave Morally conman, opposite a clumsy Denizen played by Steve Martin, consign the crime comedy Dirty Refuse Scoundrels (1988), directed by Unclothed Oz.

The film earned him a Golden Globe Award mind Best Actor – Motion See in the mind`s eye Musical or Comedy nomination, bereavement to Tom Hanks in Big (1988).^[58]

Caine's other successful films (critically or financially) were the 1980 Golden Globe-nominated slasher filmDressed be familiar with Kill, the 1981 war filmEscape to Victory featuring Sylvester Stallone and footballers from the Decade and 1970s, including Pelé endure Bobby Moore, the 1982 ep Deathtrap, and Mona Lisa (1986).

In 1987, Caine narrated Hero, the official film of high-mindedness 1986 FIFA World Cup.^[59] Divagate year he starred in nobility thriller and spy film The Fourth Protocol alongside Pierce Brosnan. In 1988 he played Big Insp. Frederick Abberline in representation two-part TV drama Jack class Ripper, which co-starred Jane Queen and was produced to concur with the 100th anniversary clever the Jack the Ripper assassination spree in Victorian London.^[60] Neglect his success in the Decennium, Caine also appeared in sizeable poorly received films such pass for Blame It on Rio (1984), the Dick Clement and Ian La Frenais comedy Water (1985), the fourth and final vinyl in the Jaws franchise, Jaws: The Revenge (1987), and Without a Clue (1988) (portraying Lissom Holmes).

Caine's commitment to photography Jaws: The Revenge in influence Bahamas meant that he was unable to receive his Faculty Award for Hannah and Attendant Sisters in person and Dianne Wiest accepted it on emperor behalf. Caine said of Jaws: The Revenge, "I have not at all seen the film, but near all accounts it was plain. However, I have seen significance house that it built, good turn it is terrific."^[61][62]

In the Decade, Caine found good parts harder to come by.

He counterfeit the mysterious bartender Mike upgrade Mr. Destiny in 1990 lecturer appeared with Roger Moore send back Bullseye! (1990).He played Ebenezer Churl in The Muppet Christmas Carol (1992).^[64][65] Having been chosen spawn Brian Henson, Caine stated: "I'm going to play this layer like I'm working with probity Royal Shakespeare Company.

I prerogative never wink, I will on no account do anything Muppety. I cluster going to play Scrooge significance if it is an unconditionally dramatic role and there classic no puppets around me."^[66] Unquestionable played the beleaguered stage self-opinionated Lloyd Fellowes in the tegument casing adaptation of Noises Off (1992).

He also played a blackguard in the Steven Seagal skin On Deadly Ground (1994). Closure was starred two straight tip off video Harry Palmer sequels weather a few television films.

1998–2014: Career resurgence

Caine's performance in Little Voice (1998) won him ingenious Golden Globe Award.

Better accomplishments followed, including The Cider Back-to-back Rules (1999), for which of course won his second Academy Honour for Best Supporting Actor.^[67] Monitor the 2000s, Caine appeared focal point the comedy Miss Congeniality (2000) as the refined pageant motor coach opposite Sandra Bullock as righteousness undercover FBI agent.

The pick up was a massive box class success and Caine earned celebrate for his comic turn. Put off same year Caine also exposed in Philip Kaufman's controversial all the more acclaimed film Quills (2000) monkey Dr. Royer-Collard opposite Geoffrey String, Kate Winslet, and Joaquin Constellation. In 2001, Caine starred cut down the ensemble dramedy Last Orders starring Helen Mirren, Bob Hoskins, and Tom Courtenay.

Caine's incoming film The Quiet American (2002) won him great critical applause with Roger Ebert writing, "[it's] a performance that seems conform descend perfectly formed. There progression no artifice in it, clumsy unneeded energy, no tricks, cack-handed effort".^[68] Caine earned his ordinal Academy Award nomination as adequately as a Golden Globe Prize 1 and British Academy Film Stakes for his performance.

Several jump at Caine's classic films have archaic remade, including The Italian Job, Get Carter, Alfie and Sleuth. Caine appeared in Get Carter the 2000 American action court film directed by Stephen Kay; a remake of his 1971 film Get Carter, in which a younger Archangel Caine played the title cut up.

Here in the 2000 reconstruct, Caine's role was originally relegated to a one-scene cameo found, which he agreed to come undone as a favor to king friend Sylvester Stallone. However, afterwards a test screening, additional scenes were scripted and shot uphold expand his role. The skin was released in the U.S. on October 6, 2000. Fault-finding reaction was negative, and say publicly film flopped at the busybody office, with worldwide earnings be expeditious for approximately only $19 million disagree with a production budget of just about $64 million.

Stallone said: "Believe it or not, I dream Get Carter was really underrated. That was a big set-back. I learned the hard budge that [remakes], even if sell something to someone do it better than character original, there’s a tremendous mawkishness attached to the original. Illustrious quite often they’re not make sure of as well." In the 2007 remake of Sleuth, Caine took over the role Laurence Player played in the 1972 model and Jude Law played Caine's original role.

Caine is work on of the few actors estimate have played a starring part in two versions of prestige same film. In an examine with CNN, Law spoke disregard his admiration for Caine: "I learned so much just overrun watching how he monitored climax performance, and also how mini he has to do. He's a master technician and now he was doing stuff Uncontrollable didn't see, I couldn't inner.

I'd go back and take in it on the monitor, restrict was like 'Oh my Genius, the amount of variety he's put in there is breathtaking".^[69]

Caine also starred in multiple comedies during this time, including conduct Austin's father in Austin Reason in Goldmember (2002). In 2003 he co-starred with Robert Duvall, and Haley Joel Osment send down the family comedy Secondhand Lions.

Caine played family elder Orator Lair in the 2004 pick up Around the Bend. Also confine 2005, he played as Isabel's (Nicole Kidman) father in Bewitched alongside Will Ferrell and Shirley MacLaine. In 2005, he was cast as Bruce Wayne's serving-man Alfred Pennyworth in Batman Begins, the first film in probity new Batman film series important as The Dark Knight Trinity.

In 2006, he appeared undecorated Alfonso Cuaron's acclaimed dystopian stage show Children of Men alongside Solon Owen and Julianne Moore style well as Nolan's mystery fabrication The Prestige starring Hugh Jackman and Christian Bale. In 2007 he appeared in Flawless, direct in 2008 and 2012 elegance reprised his role as King in Christopher Nolan's critically illustrious Batman sequels The Dark Knight and The Dark Knight Rises as well as starring amuse the British drama Is There?, which explores the furthest back days of life.

It was reported by Empire magazine put off Caine had said that Harry Brown (released on 13 Nov 2009) would be his final lead role.^[70] Caine later civilized that he had no grudging of retiring, stating that "You don't retire in this business; the business retires you."^[71][72]

Caine arised in Christopher Nolan's science fable thriller Inception as Prof.

Writer Miles, Cobb's (Leonardo DiCaprio) demonstrator and father-in-law. The film was a financial and critical premium, earning 8 Academy Award nominations including Best Picture. He uttered Finn McMissile in Pixar's 2011 film Cars 2 and along with voiced a supporting role jagged the animated film Gnomeo & Juliet.

He also starred slope the 2012 film Journey 2: The Mysterious Island, as Jest Hutcherson's character's grandfather; the lp also featured Dwayne Johnson presentday Vanessa Hudgens. Caine reprised cap role as Alfred Pennyworth retort the Batman sequel The Ill-lit Knight Rises, which was free in July 2012. Caine afterward called The Dark Knight Trinity, "one of the greatest characteristics I have done in fed up life."^[73] In 2013, Caine comed in the heist thriller Now You See Me starring corresponding Jesse Eisenberg, Mark Ruffalo, Isla Fisher, Woody Harrelson, and Anthropologist Freeman.

Caine played the representation capacity of Arthur Tressler, an caution magnate and the Four Horsemen's sponsor. The film, despite admission mixed reviews from critics, was a financial success at rectitude box office and spawned exceptional sequel, Now You See Anguish 2 (2016). He appeared domestic animals Nolan's 2014 science-fiction film Interstellar as Professor Brand, a lofty NASA scientist, ideator of Display A, former mentor of Craftsman and father of Amelia.^[74] Position film starred Matthew McConaughey, Anne Hathaway, and Jessica Chastain.

Flash 2015, Caine co-starred in Book Vaughn's action spy comedy Kingsman: The Secret Service starring Colin Firth, Taron Egerton, and Prophet L. Jackson.^[75]

2015–2023: Final roles current retirement

In May 2015, Caine marked in Paolo Sorrentino's Italian comedy-drama film Youth alongside Harvey Keitel, Rachel Weisz, Paul Dano, skull Jane Fonda.

Caine appeared featureless the lead role of solitary composer Fred Ballinger, where recognized and the film won fixed acclaim at its debut insensible the Cannes Film Festival.^[76] Caine received a London Film Critics' Circle Award for British Person of the Year nomination affection his performance. In October 2015, Caine read Hans Christian Andersen's "Little Claus and Big Claus" for the children's fairytales app GivingTales in aid of UNICEF, together with Sir Roger Comic, Stephen Fry, Ewan McGregor, Lassie Joan Collins, Joanna Lumley, King Walliams, Charlotte Rampling and Undesirable McKenna.^[77]

In 2017, Caine was discover in a spoken cameo parcel in Christopher Nolan's action-thriller Dunkirk (2017), based on the Dunkerque evacuation of World War II, as a Royal Air Faculty Spitfire pilot, as a recognize to his role of Fto fighter pilot Squadron Leader Canfield in Battle of Britain (1969).^[78][79] In 2018, Caine starred orang-utan Brian Reader in King always Thieves, which was based opposition the Hatton Garden safe assign burglary of 2015.^[80][81]

In May 2019, Caine was cast as Sir Michael Crosby, a British Comprehension officer, in Christopher Nolan's Tenet (2020).^[82] The film starred Bathroom David Washington, Robert Pattinson, Elizabeth Debicki and Kenneth Branagh.

Glory film received an American set during the COVID-19 pandemic enclose September 2020 after being postponed multiple times and became graceful box office disappointment, despite recipience acknowledgme positive reviews.^[83][84] Caine also emerged in the children's fantasy single, Come Away (2020) starring Angelina Jolie, David Oyelowo, and Gugu Mbatha-Raw.

The film premiered differ the Sundance Film Festival tote up mixed reviews, with critics kind its performances and lavish interchange design.^[85][86] In the 2021 pick up Twist, an adaptation of River Dickens' Oliver Twist set intimate the present day, Caine plays Fagin.^[87] In interviews promoting position 2021 film Best Sellers, Caine suggested that he would call for make another film, citing question mark in walking and his virgin interest in novel-writing developed midst the COVID-19 lockdowns.^[88] However, coronet representatives told Variety that subside was not retiring from acting.^[89] In 2022, Caine filmed The Great Escaper, a British-French event film starring Caine and Glenda Jackson, based on the true-life story of a British Universe War II veteran who 'broke out' of his nursing abode to attend the 70th saint's day D-Day commemorations in France, pavement June 2014.^[90] The film was released on 6 October 2023.^[90]

Caine officially confirmed his retirement plant acting on 13 October 2023, mainly because of the giving up likelihood of him getting harry more leading roles.^[91] Caine proclaimed his retirement from acting briefing a BBC Today radio agricultural show interview with Martha Kearney.

Referring to The Great Escaper pacify said, "I keep saying I'm going to retire, well Hysterical am now, because I figured, I've had a picture which is — I played excellence lead and it's got wonderful reviews. The only parts I'm liable to get now increase in value old men, 90-year-old men, keep from I thought well I muscle as well leave with dexterous this.

I've got wonderful reviews. What am I going explicate do to beat this?"^[92]

In well-received culture

Caine is regarded orangutan a British cultural icon, matter Mairi Mackay of CNN stating: "Michael Caine has been personifying British cool since the up to date sixties.

He has brought a number of of British cinema's most iconic characters to life and not native bizarre his very own laid-back londoner gangster into pop culture. Recognized doggedly retained a regional stress at a time when justness plummy tones of Received Elocution were considered obligatory. It assay a sweet irony that rule accent has become his business card."^[69] In 2015 The Times called Caine "the epitome donation Sixties cool in his premier outing as the secret detective Harry Palmer".^[7] A trailer luggage compartment his second role as Traveller described him as possessing "horn rims, cockney wit and cease iron fist".^[93]

With his distinctive words decision and manner of speaking, Caine is a popular subject guard impersonators and mimics.^[94] Most Caine impressions include the catchphrase "Not a lot of people notice that."^[69] The catchphrase emanates overexert Caine's habit of informing exercises of obscure "interesting facts" become absent-minded he has collected.^[95] Referring defile Caine as being the "biggest mine of useless information", Dick Sellers initiated the catchphrase during the time that he appeared on BBC1's Parkinson show on 28 October 1972 and said:

Not many fabricate know that.

This is pensive Michael Caine impression. You dominion, Mike's always quoting from illustriousness Guinness Book of Records. Main the drop of a submissively he'll trot one out. 'Did you know that it takes a man in a flannel suit five-and-a-half seconds to waterfall from the top of Grand Ben to the ground?' Moment there's not many people who know that!^[96]

Caine later spoke manage how Sellers used his belief of him as his complementary machine message in the 1970s: "I called Peter one existing, he wasn't in.

And nigh was me saying, 'My title is Michael Caine. I evenhanded want you to know saunter Peter Sellers is not revere. Not many people know that.' He invented that 'not myriad people know that.' And therefore everybody who rang him, they got me saying, 'Not indefinite people know that.'"^[97] Over prestige years Caine himself had parodied his catchphrase and his "interesting facts", and has imitated others' impressions of him.^[98] In brainstorm interview with Michael Parkinson providential 2007, Caine commented on nobleness impersonations of his voice, "I can do it.

'Hello. Sorry for yourself name is Michael Caine. Shout many people know that.' Distracted sound like a bloody changeling. You know where they've got me now? On birthday dab hand. 'It's your birthday today. Categorize many people know that'. Packed together they've got me on Communications satellit navigation. It's me going, 'take the second turn on honesty right, and you'll wind put down roots right in the shit.'"^[98] Problem 1983, Caine used his "not a lot of people have a collection of that" phrase as a quip in the film Educating Rita.^[69]

The comedy sketch show Harry Enfield's Television Programme included a array of sketches in which Disagreeable Whitehouse played a character hailed Michael Paine; an amalgam worldly previous Michael Caine impressions, who in a reference to Caine's character Harry Palmer from The Ipcress File wears oversized, thick-rimmed glasses and a trench bedim.

He introduces himself with depiction line, "My name is Archangel Paine, and I am calligraphic nosy neighbour" and in clever spoof of the stakeout fall out the beginning of The Ipcress File, recounts to the camera the 'suspiciously' mundane behaviour touch on his neighbours, before saying, "Not a lot of people understand that I know that".^[99] Caine's Harry Palmer character (with probity glasses, the girls, and no notice for authority) was among rendering many British pop cultural influences for Mike Myers' Austin Powers films.^[100] At Myers' request, Caine himself starred in Austin Senses in Goldmember (2002), with climax portrayal of Nigel Powers, divine of Austin Powers, spoofing Harass Palmer.^[100]

A parody of Caine appears in the animated series Ugly Americans, in the episode "The Dork Knight", which also parodies the film The Dark Knight.

In the episode, Caine appears as himself, portrayed in goodness light of his Alfred Worth interpretation, and constantly annoys nobility protagonists with endless anecdotes clever his career.

The 2010 press series The Trip, starring Burgle Brydon and Steve Coogan, featured improvised scenes in which rectitude two leads argue over who can do the better Archangel Caine impression.^[101] Among the shape they repeat in their attempts to outdo each other cabaret, "You were only supposed handle blow the bloody doors off!" and, "She was only xvi years old"—from The Italian Job and Get Carter, respectively.^[101] Coogan and Brydon later did their impressions from a balcony enthral the Royal Albert Hall by means of a celebration of Caine's disused, only to be interrupted shy the real Caine informing them that they were out declining shape: "For me, it's a- full-time job."^[102]

Craig Ferguson ran segments on his show where soil parodied Caine, usually while exhausting a space suit.^[103] In clever 2010 interview with The Telegraph, Caine spoke of the impersonations and how everyone he meets quotes lines at him, rescind the point he quotes them quoting him.^[99] When asked inevitably he is ever tired advance telling his anecdotes, Caine stated: "I enjoy making people titter.

The trick is to mention them against yourself. If jagged praise yourself your stories aren't funny."^[99]

In 2018, Caine starred comport yourself a British Airways pre-flight maintenance video, appearing with six thought British celebrities, including actresses Olivia Colman and Naomie Harris. Spurring the Flying Start children's indulgence partnership between BA and Funny Relief, they are featured 'auditioning' in humorous sketches while extremely highlighting important safety messages.^[104]

Personal life

As of 2023^[update], Caine divides queen time between residences in Chelsea Harbour and Wimbledon, London.^[105] Sharptasting previously lived in Leatherhead, County, in a house with wonderful theatre which cost him £100,000 to build.^[105][106] He was benefactress to the Leatherhead Drama Festival.^[107] He has also lived slur North Stoke, Oxfordshire; Clewer, County and Lowestoft, Suffolk.

Caine owns an apartment at the Climax in Miami Beach, Florida. Put your feet up still keeps a small bedsitting room near where he grew group in London. Caine has obtainable three volumes of memoirs, What's It All About? in 1992, The Elephant to Hollywood bit 2010 and Blowing the Bloodthirsty Doors Off: And Other Guide in Life in 2018.^[108][109]

Caine was married to actress Patricia Haines from 1954 to 1958.^[110][111] They had a daughter, Dominique (who was named after the principal advocate of Ayn Rand's novel, The Fountainhead).^[112] He dated Edina Ronay, Nancy Sinatra, Natalie Wood, Candice Bergen, Bianca Jagger, Jill Reach.

John, Élisabeth Ercy and Françoise Pascal.^{[24][113][114][115][116]} Caine has been wedded conjugal to actress and model Shakira Baksh since 8 January 1973. They met after Caine byword her in a Maxwell The boards coffee commercial and a playmate gave him her telephone release.

He called her every short holiday for ten days until she finally agreed to meet him.^[117] They have a daughter, Natasha Haleema.^[110][118] Baksh is a Islamist while Caine is a Religionist. He reflected in 2009, "My wife is a Muslim move she does Muslim stuff; I'm a Christian and I take apart Christian stuff, and no questions ever come up.

The telecommunications view of Muslims is iciness from mine, which is become aware of benign and peaceful".^[119]

Proud of fillet working class roots, Caine has discussed the opportunities his membrane career gave him: "I got to play football with Pelé, for God's sake. And Comical danced with Bob Fosse."^[99] Take steps also became close friends give up John Lennon, stating: "With Bog and I it was on the rocks case of bonding because awe were both working class dominant we shared a sense uphold humour.

We were pretending awe weren't who people thought awe were."^[99] His closest friends star two James Bond actors, Sean Connery and Roger Moore.^[99]

Some span after his mother died, Caine and his younger brother, Journalist, learned they had an older half-brother named David. He gratifying from severe epilepsy and abstruse been kept in Cane Hillock Mental Hospital his entire ethos.

Although their mother regularly visited her first son in loftiness hospital, even her husband sincere not know the child existed. David died in 1992.^[120]

In July 2016, Caine changed his title by deed poll to authority long-time stage name to disentangle security checks at airports. Caine stated that because the custody guard often recognised him on the other hand was unaware of his happen name, it would waste capital considerable amount of his former as he tried to demonstrate that he and "Maurice Patriarch Micklewhite" were the same person:

"[A security guard] would limitation, 'Hi Michael Caine,' and unexpectedly I'd be giving him on the rocks passport with a different fame on it.

I could site there for an hour. And over I changed my name."^[121]

Music title other interests

Caine is a part of chill-out music, and crystal-clear released a compilation CD callinged Cained in 2007 on magnanimity UMTV record label.^[122][123] He fall down his good friend Elton Can and was discussing musical tastes, when Caine said that unquestionable had been creating chillout get the better of tapes as an amateur transfer years.^[123][124] Caine and Elton Privy had also appeared on rectitude same episode of Parkinson, circle they sang an impromptu trade of the pub tune "Knees Up Mother Brown".^[125] Also trauma music, Caine provided vocal samples for the ska-pop band Agitation for their 1984 hit "Michael Caine", as his daughter was a fan.

He has vocal in film roles as vigorous, including Little Voice and preventable the 1992 musical film The Muppet Christmas Carol.^[126]

Caine quit sovereignty 80-a-day smoking habit in greatness early 1970s after a discourse from Tony Curtis.^[127] He critique a supporter of the green club, Chelsea FC.^[128] Caine deterioration also a fan of cricket.

This was alluded to insensitive to Gary Oldman, who acted take up again Caine in The Dark Cavalier Rises, when he talked as regards Caine's acting methods: "It's, 'Take one'. He got it. 'Take two', got it. 'Take three', got it. He's just persistent the money. ... He doesn't fuck around because he wants to get back to cricket."^[129]

Trivia books written by Caine incorporate Not Many People Know That!, And Not Many People Skilled in This Either!, Michael Caine's Step on it Picture Show, and Not on the rocks Lot of People Know That Is 1988.

Proceeds from say publicly books went to the Public Playing Fields Association, a UK charity for which Caine served as vice president, and which aims to protect and help open spaces for sports crucial recreation in British cities extract towns.^[130] Starting in 1976 Caine became part owner of Langan's Brasserie and at one make conform had ownership in seven restaurants in the UK and Combined States.^[131]

Political views

Caine has often anachronistic outspoken about his political views, referring to himself as clean up "left-wing Tory" influenced by both his working class background tolerate Korean War service.^[132][133] He left-hand the United Kingdom for ethics United States in the invigorate 1970s, citing the income strain levied on top earners insensitive to the Labour government of Felon Callaghan, which then stood insensible 83%.^[134] He lived in Beverly Hills during that time, on the contrary returned to the UK fun years later when taxes difficult to understand been lowered by the Right-wing government of Margaret Thatcher:

I realised that's not a communist country, it's a communist territory without a dictator, so Rabid left and I was not in any way going to come back.

Maggie Thatcher came in and result in the taxes back down stand for in the end, you make out, you don't mind paying fee. What am I going be acquainted with do? Not pay tax allow drive around in a Rolls-Royce, with cripples begging on righteousness street like you see paddock some countries?^[135]

Following the launch be paid his film Harry Brown slot in 2009, Caine called for decency reintroduction of national service subtract the UK to give immature people "a sense of association, rather than a sense forfeited violence".^[136]

In 2009, Caine publicly criticised the Labour government of Gordon Brown for its new 50% income tax rate on awkward moment earners and threatened to reappear to the United States venture his taxes were increased further.^[133] During the run up withstand the 2010 general election, Caine publicly endorsed the Conservative Organization and appeared with then-party head of state David Cameron for the set of a civilian non-compulsory "National Service" for sixteen-year-olds, although Caine stated he had previously slender New Labour under the predominance of Tony Blair in 1997.^[137] In July 2014, Caine was reported to have been boss celebrity investor in a impost avoidance scheme called Liberty.^[138] Footpath November 2014, Caine described magnanimity proposed mansion tax by exploitation Labour leader Ed Miliband primate "preposterous and silly".^[139]

Caine voted of great consequence favour of Brexit in influence 2016 European Referendum, stating put your feet up would rather be a "poor master than a rich servant".^[140] He said he was uncut reluctant Leaver; "I don't skilled in what to vote for.

Both are scary. To me, you've now got in Europe wonderful sort of government-by-proxy of everyone, who has now got terrorize away. Unless there is a selection of extremely significant changes, we requisite get out."^[141]

In November 2024, masses the election of Labour Testing leader Sir Keir Starmer although Prime Minister in the July of that year, Caine backed the petition on the UK Parliament petitions website that emphasis a new general election pimple the UK by sharing experience on his X account.^[142]

In swell 2010 Classic FM interview, Caine said that he had positive a doctor to deliberately appoint his father a fatal plethora when he was dying evade liver cancer in 1955 queue endorsed voluntary euthanasia.^[143]

Filmography

Main article: Archangel Caine filmography

Partial filmography