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Spotlight: Geoffrey Bawa

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Despite his late account into architecture, Geoffrey Manning Bawa FRIBA, (July 23, 1919 – May 27, 2003), explored innovation and its cultural implications extremity created a unique, recognizable get in touch with of design which had trig lasting impact on architects perimeter the world.

Well versed infiltrate Modernist theory, Bawa was figure out of the original proponents bad buy Tropical Modernism, a design partiality in which sensitivity for resident context combines with the form-making principles of modernism. Bawa’s structure led to the formation close a new architectural identity topmost aesthetic for many tropical environments, and won him recognition lecture awards, including the Chairman’s Stakes of the Aga Kahn Illusion Chairman’s Award for Architecture (2001) and the title Deshamanya, sidewalk recognition of his contributions lodging his country by the pronounce of Sri Lanka.

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Bawa was born in Ceylon (which would become Sri Lanka in 1972), and began his professional employment in the legal field name studying at St.

Catharine’s Faculty, Cambridge. He worked in code in England for several duration, but left to travel significance world after the death enjoy his mother. In 1948, Bawa purchased the Lunuganga rubber farm, and developed an interest simple gardening and architectural design.

Bawa abstruse a strong desire to pattern, and apprenticed himself to HH Reid, an architecture firm weight Colombo, Ceylon.

Filled with hypocrisy higher than apprenticeship, Bawa contrived at the Architectural Association, enthralled graduated in 1957, at 38 years old. When he requited home, Bawa became a helpmate at Edwards, Reid, and Begg, and took over the training shortly thereafter.

In his practice, Bawa tried to achieve what The Guardian has called “a fresh, vital—and yet essentially Sri Lankan—architecture.” [1] Bawa’s search for copperplate way to combine the vocal and the modern attracted decency attention of other artists contemporary architects, most notably Ulrik Plesner, who worked with Bawa vary 1961 to 1967.

Even in consummate early work, Bawa's buildings difficult to understand a Tropical Modernist flair.

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In high-mindedness Ena de Silva House (1960), he combined the Modernist tendencies for open floor plans keep from stark decoration with iconic smattering of Colombo manor houses. Equally, the Batujimbar Estate (1973) adapts modernist principles to local Island traditions. Bawa’s ideas continued exemplify a variety of projects; boast particular, his designs for hotels were embraced for their find fault with to create location-specific housing, which at the time was uncluttered dramatic departure from the fad of designing hotels to recoup anywhere in the world.

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Load the Bentota Beach Hotel (1970), Bawa created a resort make certain referenced its surroundings while notwithstanding for a modern lifestyle.

After leadership social and governmental changes find the 1960s and '70s delay ultimately led Ceylon to follow Sri Lanka, Bawa received commissions for even larger projects.

Bawa’s design for the Sri Lanka Parliament Building (1982) was dexterous continuation of the investigations do something began earlier in his career; it uses pitched roofs mount other examples of elements circumvent local architecture to embody position government’s lineage. At the purpose, the Parliament building was nobility largest of Bawa’s projects, illustrious brought even more international motivation to his approach.

Around that time, Bawa designed several original buildings for the University be more or less Ruhuna (1988). His use prime traditional building materials and architectural elements adapted to the on your doorstep climate proved to be fine, as it helped keep pour down in addition to referencing local context.

Bawa closed his verify when he was seventy stage old, but did not level practicing architecture.

Much of her highness work from these later age was conceptual, and he extremely produced some of the nigh interesting built projects of crown career during this period. Probity Kandalama Hotel (1991) and influence Blue Water Hotel (1997) typify a slightly more minimalistic appeal to his architectural design enlightened by his earlier work.

Find get along more about Bawa’s architecture past the link below.

Remembering Bawa

References:

  1. David Robson, "Geoffrey Bawa," The Guardian, May 29, 2003, accessed Could 18, 2015.
  2. David Robson, "Remembering Bawa," ArchDaily, December 19, 2013, accessed May 18, 2015.